Most phenotypic evolution is neutral, IV

Skeleton of an Irish elk (Megaloceros giganteus) at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History. Photo by Via Bulatao, available on Flickr. Creative Commons license



Skeleton of an Irish elk (Megaloceros giganteus) at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History. Photo by Via Bulatao, available on Flickr. Creative Commons license

Rudbeckia flower, viewed in ultraviolet light. Dark, UV-absorbing nectar guides are not apparent in the visible spectrum. Photo by kds315, available on Flickr. Creative Commons license

Papilio caterpillar. Photo by scorius, available on Flickr. Creative Commons license

A bee orchid. Photo by Mr. Bov, available on Flickr. Creative Commons Attribution license