john hawks weblog

paleoanthropology, genetics and evolution

Neandertals

Monte Circeo 1 (Guattari) skull, detail

The Monte Circeo 1 (Guattari) skull, detail.

Neandertals are the best known of the ancient humans, the only kind of ancient person in most people's imaginations.

I've worked so much on Neandertals because for some questions they're the only group for whom we have a hope of testing hypotheses. It just happens that we've found more of their bones than any other humans from their era -- a lot more in some cases. The skeletal evidence has emerged over more than 150 years, and today we can add the tremendous and growing store of genetic information from ancient DNA. Put these sources of evidence together, and Neandertals are providing the richest and most interesting scientific problems in paleoanthropology today.

Studying these people has given me a great appreciation of Neandertal lives. They faced and overcame challenges that few people living today can imagine.

You can keep up with my posts on Neandertals by checking on the page with all posts tagged "Neandertals" or its RSS feed.

Recent posts about Neandertals:

Pages

Neandertals

For years, I've worked on their bones. Now I'm working on their genes. Read more about the science studying these ancient people.

Denisova

From a finger bone of an ancient human came the record of a completely unexpected population. My lab is working on the science of the Denisova genome.

Acceleration

The advent of agriculture caused natural selection to speed up greatly in humans. We're uncovering some of the ways that populations have rapidly changed during the last 10,000 years.

Malapa

Just outside Johannesburg, the Malapa site is producing some of the most exciting finds in human evolution. This site is the headquarters of the Malapa Soft Tissue Project.